164 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
164 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Ontario Funding Landscape
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collection: Ontario Hub
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path: Ontario Hub/Ontario Funding Landscape
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parentDocument: null
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outlineId: e8c241c0-7c0f-45c8-919f-e4b3affc8c42
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updatedAt: '2026-03-16T16:06:00.507Z'
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createdBy: Jennie R.F.
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---
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- [ ] Explain ideas for experimental R&D
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---
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OIDMTC details, Ontario Creates funding programs, any provincial co-op incentives, GTA-specific resources. Feeds into Session 6 content.
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## OIDMTC 40% labour credit
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[Ontario Interactive Digital Media Tax Credit](https://ontariocreates.ca/tax-incentives/oidmtc) is an extremely valuable incentive for ON studios.
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(Note: studios can claim 3 years from fiscal year end retroactively!!)
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It provides:
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* a refundable tax credit of 40% on eligible Ontario labour expenditures for studios that develop and self-publish their own games (weirdly called "non-specified products")
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* up to $100,000 in marketing and distribution expenditures per product
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* Fee-for-service work earns a 35% credit.
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*There is no annual cap on eligible labour expenditures*
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Administered through Ontario Creates (which issues a certificate of eligibility) and the CRA (which processes thje credit on the T2).
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Studios must apply within 18 months of the tax year **in which a product was completed**
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Administration fee is 0.15% of eligibile expenditures ($1,000-$10,000)
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There are 4 streams, with different requirements.
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1. Non-specified (own IP, self-published)
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1. 40%
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2. 80/25 rule; product must be completed; revenmue stream required.
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2. Specified (fee-for-service)
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1. 35%
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2. 80/25 rule; arm's-length purchaser; product completed
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3. Qualifying digital game corporation
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1. 35%
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2. Min $1M Ontario labour over 36 months; product need not be completed
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4. Specialized digital game corporation
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1. Min $500K Ontario labour/year; 80%+ payroll or 90%+ revenue from games; annual filing
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### The 80/25 rule
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* 80% of total dev labour must be performed in Ontario
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* 25% must be paid as wages to employees of the claiming corporation (**not contractors**)
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* This second requirement is particularly important for co-ops. Worker-members ***must be on payroll*** receiving T4 slips to count toward the 25% employee test. If a co-op treats its members primarily as independent contractors, it will likely fail this threshold.
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* \
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### Stacking OIDMTC
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#### SR&ED
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Studios can claim OIDMTC and SR&ED credits in the same year, but *cannot claim the **same** labour expenditures under both programs.*
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Approach ideas:
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* Allocate experimental R&D work\[^1\] to SR&ED and regular game dev work to OIDMTC
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SR&ED provides a 35% refundable credit for CCPCs on the first $6 million in qualifyinf expenditures.
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Studios should also claim the Ontario Innovation Tax Credit (OITC), which provides an additional 10% refundable credit on SR&ED expenditures in Ontario
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Now includes capital expenditures - for equipment
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SR&ED credits are not considered "government assistance" that would reduce OIDMTC eligible expenditures
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#### NRC IRAP
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NRC IRAP provides non-repayable grants for innovative R&D *projects* with clear milestones (vs sr&ed which is for broader annual activities). You must be able to cover 20% of wage costs and 50% of contractor costs.
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You can claim IRAP on a subset of your work, then claim tax credits on everything
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**Important:** Requires pre-approval before project start. Cannot be claimed retroactively. Not all work qualififies. It needs to be "innovative" risky R&D. You really need to build trust with your assigned Industrial Technology Advisor.
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#### Canada Media Fund
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Experimental Stream:
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* Development funding: Up to $15,000
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* Production funding: Up to $250,000
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* Marketing funding: Up to $30,000
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Approach:
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1. Use CMF for production costs (voice acting, music licensing, marketing, equipment rental)
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2. Use OIDMTC/SR&ED for internal labour costs
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##### Eligibility
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* Canadian ownership, control, and key personnel
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* Innovative and experimental
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* Cultural or educational value
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* Public distribution – requires digital distributor
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* Provide very detailed project plan and budget
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#### Provincial grants
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##### Ontario Creates
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* Interactive Digital Media Fund (IDM Fund): Up to $250,000 for development/production
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* Market Development Programs: Travel, marketing, partnership support
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\
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##### Ontario Arts Council
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#### Toronto Arts Council
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#### Youth employment programs
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### Eligibility
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* For-profit cooperative corporations can likely claim it.
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* legislation requires only "Canadian corporation" status without specifying incorporation type, ***though co-ops must ensure for-profit structure, employee treatment of worker-members (for the 25% employee test), and should seek professional confirmation given no explicit co-op guidance exists in the program.***
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## Functional cooperative legal framework
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* federal patronage dividend deductions
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## Dense GTA support ecosystem
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* Ontario Creates funding up to $300K
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* But EVERYTHING designed with standard corporations in mind
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* Coops are not *excluded,* but they are never explicitly addressed. This creates ambiguity that studios need to resolve with program admins and tax/accountants.
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* \
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---
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## What (Ontario) coops should do
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* Coops should incorporate as *for-profit* under CCA if they want to take advantage of any of these opportunities.
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* Track EVERY expense carefully from the first day of development - start nOW!!
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* Put workers on payroll – must be *employees* not contractors to claim credits
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* Join the OCA and CWCF for development support and the Tenacity Works loan fund
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* Do Futures Forward training to unlock Ontario Creates (IF less than 3 years in IDM)
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* Begin claiming OIDMTC from the first eligible tax year
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* Carefully separate SR&ED-eligible experimental work
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* Get in touch with program admins at OC EARLYT to confirm eligibility before applying
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* \
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\[^1\]: Work must address technological uncertainty through systematic investigation
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